Frequently Asked Questions

Tax preparation is the process of gathering your financial information, preparing the return, and filing it with the IRS and state on time. Tax planning, on the other hand, is proactive — it’s the work we do throughout the year to reduce your future tax bill. At Jeffrey L. Rochester, CPA PC, we combine both services so you not only file accurately but also make smart moves to save money year after year.

Tax software is helpful for very simple returns, but it can’t replace professional judgment. A CPA looks beyond the numbers, helping you identify overlooked deductions, credits, and opportunities for tax savings. We also keep you in compliance with changing tax laws and provide year-round advice. This is especially valuable if you own a small business, run a farm, have multiple income streams, or are planning major life events like retirement or estate transfers.

We specialize in tax planning for farmers and business owners. This can include timing equipment purchases, maximizing Section 179 deductions, using available tax credits, and managing income to stay in favorable tax brackets. We also review your business structure — LLC, S-Corp, or partnership — to ensure it’s optimized for tax efficiency. Our goal is to keep more of your hard-earned income working for you.

The first step is not to panic — and not to ignore it. IRS notices are time-sensitive, and a quick response can often resolve the issue. Bring the letter to us right away, and we’ll explain what it means, respond on your behalf if needed, and create a resolution plan. Our IRS tax problem resolution services cover everything from audits to back taxes, helping you get back on track with confidence.

The earlier you start, the better your results will be. Early retirement planning allows you to take advantage of compound growth and maximize contributions to IRAs, 401(k)s, and other tax-advantaged accounts. We also look at the tax impact of withdrawals in retirement and help you plan for Roth conversions, Social Security timing, and required minimum distributions to keep your overall tax burden as low as possible.

Absolutely. Estate planning isn’t just for the wealthy — it’s for anyone who wants to make things easier for their loved ones. We help you create a plan that coordinates with your attorney’s documents, reduces unnecessary taxes, and provides clear instructions for the transfer of your assets. This includes strategies for business succession, charitable giving, and wealth preservation for future generations.

Yes. While tax preparation is our core service, many clients rely on us for bookkeeping, payroll setup, and financial reporting. Accurate books make tax season easier and give you the insights you need to run your business effectively.

You’ll work directly with Jeff — not an assistant or junior staffer — which means you get advice tailored to your specific situation. Our clients appreciate our approachable, one-on-one style, decades of experience, and deep understanding of the unique needs of farmers, small businesses, and middle-income families. We proudly serve Lansing, Eaton Rapids, and surrounding communities.

Yes! For clients outside the area or those who prefer a virtual option, we offer secure online document sharing, phone consultations, and video meetings. This makes it easy to work with us even if you’re traveling or live outside Michigan.

We’d love to talk. Whether you need help with tax preparation, proactive planning, IRS problem resolution, or estate planning, Jeffrey L. Rochester, CPA PC is here to help. Contact us today to schedule your consultation and get clear, trusted answers.